Review

Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of problematic issues related to the types of criminal procedural relations at the pre-trial investigation stage between an investigator and other parties to criminal proceedings. The purpose of the article is to classify the types of criminal procedural relations at the pre-trial investigation stage between an investigator and other parties to criminal proceedings. Based on a systematic and comparative analysis of the legal provisions of the current CPC of Ukraine and the by-laws regulating pre-trial investigation, the author proves that at the pre-trial investigation stage, there is a variety of criminal procedural relations between its subjects. The nature of these legal relations is different. Some of these legal relations have only their own peculiarities and specific features, which are determined by the legal status of their subjects, procedural functions performed by certain subjects in criminal proceedings, their procedural interests, stages of pre-trial investigation, etc. This diversity of criminal procedural legal relations at the pre-trial investigation stage allows classifying these relations according to certain criteria with a view to improving the criminal procedural status of their subjects, and to enhance the efficiency of pre-trial investigation and strengthening criminal procedural guarantees of participants to criminal proceedings in achieving the goals and fulfilling the tasks of criminal proceedings. The author substantiates that based on the results of the analysis of doctrinal approaches to the classification of criminal procedural relations at the pre-trial investigation stage according to such criteria as: the task of criminal proceedings, procedural interest of criminal proceedings subjects, procedural functions of criminal proceedings subjects; sources of regulation of criminal procedural relations, content of criminal procedural relations, the most productive for studying the problems of procedural status of investigators and enhancing. The author offers her own classification of criminal procedural relations at the pre-trial investigation between the investigator and other subjects of criminal proceedings. Key words: criminal procedural relations, pre-trial investigation, classification, types of criminal procedural relations, subjects of criminal procedural relations, investigator. REFERENCES LIST OF LEGAL DOCUMENTS LEGISLATION

1. Kryminalnyi protsesualnyi kodeks Ukrainy [The Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine] Zakon Ukrainy vid 13.04.2012 № 4651-VI data zvernennia 04.05.2022 [in Ukrainian].
2. Pro orhanizatsiiu diialnosti slidchykh pidrozdiliv Natsionalnoi politsii Ukrainy [On the organization of activities of investigative units of the National Police of Ukraine] Polozhennia zatverdzhene Nakazom MVS № 570 vid 06.07.2017 data zvernennia 04.05.2022 [in Ukrainian].
3. Pro zatverdzhennia Instruktsii z orhanizatsii vzaiemodii orhaniv dosudovoho rozsliduvannia z inshymy orhanamy ta pidrozdilamy Natsionalnoi politsii Ukrainy v zapobihanni kryminalnym pravoporushenniam, yikh vyiavlenni ta rozsliduvanni [On Approval of the Instruction on Organization of Interaction of Pre-trial Investigation Bodies with Other Bodies and Units of the National Police of Ukraine in Prevention of Criminal Offenses, Detection and Investigation] Nakaz MVS № 575 vid 07.07.2017 data zvernennia 04.05.2022 [in Ukrainian].

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AUTHORED BOOKS

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3. Kryminalnyi protses [Criminal process] / Hroshevyi Yu M, Tatsii V Ya, Tumaniants A R ta in; za red. Tatsiia V Ya, Hroshevoho Yu M, Kaplinoi O V, Shylo O H (Kharkiv, Pravo, 2013) 20 [in Ukrainian].
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19. Tatarov O Yu, Dosudove provadzhennia v kryminalnomu protsesi Ukrainy: teoretyko-pravovi ta orhanizatsiini zasady [Pre-trial proceedings in the criminal process of Ukraine: theoretical, legal and organizational principles] (za materialamy MVS) (Donetsk, TOV «VPP «PROMIN», 2012) 539 [in Ukrainian].
20. Tsutskeridze M S, Kryminalna protsesualna diialnist slidchoho: teoriia ta praktyka [Criminal procedural activity of the investigator: theory and practice] (Kyiv, Alerta, 2020) 1662 [in Ukrainian].
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22. Pohoretskyi M A, Kryminalno-protsesualni pravovidnosyny slidchoho z orhanom diznannia, nachalnykom slidchoho viddilu ta prokurorom [Criminal-procedural legal relations of the investigator with the body of inquiry, the head of the investigative department and the prosecutor] (avtoref. dys. … kand. yuryd. nauk: spets. 12.00.09. Kharkiv, Nats. yuryd. akad. Ukrainy, 1997) 17 [in Ukrainian].
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CONFERENCE PAPERS

1. Pohoretskyi M A, Dosudove slidstvo, diznannia, rozshuk: problemy spivvidnoshennia: istorychnyi aspect [Pre-trial investigation, investigation, search: problems of ratio: historical aspect] Aktualni problemy kryminalnoho sudochynstva Ukrainy: materialy nauk. – prakt. konf., 21 lystop. 2003 r. (Donetsk, DIuI, 2004) 100–105 [in Ukrainian].
2. Pohoretskyi M A, Problemy vzaiemodii orhaniv diznannia i slidstva pry rozsliduvanni zlochyniv, vchynenykh orhanizovanymy uhrupuvanniamy [Problems of interaction of inquiry and investigation bodies in the investigation of crimes committed by organized groups] Aktualni problemy vzaiemodii operatyvnykh ta slidchykh pidrozdiliv u protydii orhanizovanii zlochynnosti: materialy Vseukr. nauk. – prakt. konf. (m. Odesa, 18 kvit. 2008 r.) (Odesa, ODUVS, 2008) 30–34 [in Ukrainian].

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