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- № 4 2015 Evidence and proving in criminal procedure (part 2)
- Tribune of young scientist
- Evidentiary value video material obtained during the investigation into the mass riots
Evidentiary value video material obtained during the investigation into the mass riots
Review
In the article on the results of analysis of statistical data, materials, practices, scientific literature and the results of a survey of practitioners, investigated issues connected with evidentiary value video material obtained during the investigation into the mass riots.
It is noted that mass riots caused significant losses to the state, society, community organizations and individual citizens, causing harm to life, health, honor and dignity of people of different ownership, public safety, the authority of state and government. They violate public order and the normal functioning of the state and public institutions, the rhythm of public life and calm people.
It was found that video is also used by law enforcement agencies, which are completed by the documentation of illegal actions of the crowd. Thus, it is important to investigate the criminal proceedings are operational materials Video-recording mass riots, carried out in the manner specified by departmental orders and instructions. For the operational plan of Video-recording of the video is determined quantitative and personal composition of documentation. To her, | usually include: videographers, comprehensive record of operational staff and physical cover for carrying out direct assistance in entering the facility or place of shooting and physical protection service.
Timely and learning materials video provides further opportunity to pre-trial investigation authorities verify the nature of the wrongful act, if committed, and opens the door to receive further evidence of individuals participating in the mass riots. Thus, the investigation can be created (revalued) index of rioters, carried identification, appointed fotoportretni (forensic portrait, portrait-ID) examination to determine the rioters and exposing them to the commission of specific illegal acts. However, equally important evidence event criminal offense and the guilt of the accused in a criminal offense have direct video materials of mass riots.
Keywords: evidence; video materials; mass riots; investigation.